Frances Spence

Contribution

Spence, then Frances Bilas, was one of the six ENIAC programmers.

The programmers studied the machine and configured its switches and cables to carry out calculations.

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Source assessment: 2026-10-29. 1 of 1 selected claims marked supported by the assessor. This is not a coverage percentage for the article.

Spence, then Frances Bilas, was one of the six ENIAC programmers.
Assessor finding: supported · historical · Article passage
- Susan Anderson — The Goldstines and “ENIAC Six”, American Philosophical Society — Operator list and configuration work
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Content fingerprint: 8d29c62f2eb150a724f0e62f0b609153d26ec874f9ee85c3629f7bb059092519. An article change invalidates this assessment.

Published by devutils · Updated 2026-10-29 · Original explanatory text; sources retain their own terms.